is pine straw bad for dogs

amzn_assoc_ad_mode = "search"; WebPine Cones. If possible, keep your dog contained in an area of the yard where you dont have any mulch, and be careful when you take your dog out to public areas that have mulch. Do let us know what you find out though! Cocoa bean mulch contains theobromine, the same poisonous ingredient found in chocolate. But watch your dog's reaction and make sure you don't give too much too often. If not handled properly straw can contain parasites and bacteria and should be purchased from a reputable source.. If you suspect that your pet has had an allergic reaction to mulch, its imperative that you seek medical attention immediately. One common household product that is also used in some flea sprays is isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol. Signs of a stomach obstruction in dogs include: As with poisoning, digestive obstruction in dogs isnt something to treat at home or wait out. This mulch protects the soil and contains binders to create a firm coverage. Your pet can use Strawdigestand is less likely to chew on it. Additionally, K9ofMine.com participates in various other affiliate programs, and we sometimes get a commission through purchases made through our links. The chief concern with rubber mulch is the same as other hardwood mulches: choking. However youre also worried about the safety of straw for dogs right? Pine cones can also cause intestinal blockages because they are hard and arent easily digested. Gardening with your doggo is a great way to bond and soak in fresh air and sunshine, but the wrong products can leave your floof in a load of trouble. Mulch can be dangerous to dogs since it often contains toxic ingredients, including pesticides. Rubber mulch is considered safe for pets, although some concern has been expressed in the past about the chemicals it may contain. It may be an indication that your dog needs more exercise and fun activities in their daily routine if they chew straw all the time., If you want to help them burn off some energy you can have them exercise more or give them chew toys or raw bones to chew on. This provides them with a place to roll around, use the restroom and dig as much as they please without harming the rest of your landscaping. After talking with all trainers and other competitors, grass hay wins hands down. Great for warm, dry climates, Zoysia grass is a perfect. If you suspect your dog has ingested pine oil, pine cleaning products, or pine cones, needles or straw, contact a veterinarian immediately. Have you had success with any non-traditional options? Eucalyptus can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other serious side effects if ingested. amzn_assoc_marketplace = "amazon"; At the same time, straw wont stand the test of time, especially with dogs traveling the path daily and when theres bad weather. About: Pine needle straw isnt a garden coverage option most people think of, but its a potentially dog-friendly choice you should consider if your dog isnt prone to eating things he shouldnt. K9ofMine.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Pine straw is safe and comfortable for dogs, but its a very poor absorbent therefore it has to be changed quite often. Make sure there is enough shade, as well as a cool spot for your dog to rest, especially in order to prevent digging to find cooler soil. Yes, it can be used as dog bedding because pine straw offers plentiful ground tree cover. If you really want your best buddy to sleep comfortably outside, you may want to also consider checking out our list of the best dog houses for winter, along with our guide to warming up an outdoor dog house without electricity. Bedding in some states must be sufficient enough to provide insulation (as well as an insulated/solid dog house with a wind barrier and be at least 2 inches off the ground) protect from the cold and retain body heat. For a dog-safe solution, aim for pesticide-free mulches, such as cedar mulch. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Pine Needle Mulch Is (Mostly) Safe for Animals The only negative thing about pine needle mulch as far as pets are concerned is that stepping on it without shoes can hurt. The shavings are the better option, as they provide much more comfort for your pooch nobody wants to lay on a bunch of hardwood chunks. Therefore, all pet parents should thoroughly research any plants they plan to use in their. If you suspect your dog has eaten pine oil, pine cleaning products, or pine cones, contact a vet immediately. An obstruction prevents solids and liquids from moving through the digestive tract, ultimately cutting off blood flow to the area, causing serious harm, including irreversible tissue death. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) maintains lists of plants that are toxic to dogs, cats and/or horses. This antiseptic is twice as toxic as ethanol and is absorbed quickly after it is ingested or applied to the skin. You DO NOT put fabric anything in a pets outdoor winter bed!!!! Proudly serving San Diego County, California. Therefore, all pet parents should thoroughly research any plants they plan to use in their landscaping design. While we provide information resourced and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. Its also important to note that some states require owners to provide bedding, so be sure to check your local laws and regulations. You dont want your dog to be wet outside when the temperatures are below freezing, no matter what kind of bedding youre providing. It doesnt provide dogs with a particularly comfortable place to lay, and it is very messy. About: Laying rock or stone down in your yard or garden can lead to years-long coverage, blocking out weed growth without the need for harmful chemicals. AKC vs ACA Which Organization is Top Dog? Secondly, if your dog is eating too much straw, it will surely start causing some problems. Most people often ask, is pine straw safe for dogs? What is your opinion. This, of course, is always a plus when trying to maintain a balance between happy dogs and an attractive lawn. If the straw is used as bedding in an outdoor dog kennel it will keep your dog warm and comfortable. Ill stick with good clean coastal bermuda hay. If a dog is drunk on Christmas tree water, it can be harmful. One of the favourite pastime activities for dogs is chewing. Looking for an organic label is also helpful, as these mixtures cannot contain any pesticides or weed killers. Make sure to opt for a durable bed if you plan on your dog using it for several winter seasons the cheap stuff wont cut it. Pine, cedar, and hemlock mulches are good alternatives to cocoa bean mulch if you have pets. This usually relates to pine needles or sap, which may be attached to the pine cone your puppy is trying to eat. below. Always monitor your pooch around the garden. Cortinovis, Cristina, and Francesca Caloni. Reseed patches with Kentucky bluegrass, since tall fescue is a slow-grower. Thinking about seeding your yard or throwing down some new sod? Miniature sedum works well in drought-tolerant gardens. Dog Proof Soccer Balls: Best Soccer Balls For Playing with Fido. amzn_assoc_placement = "adunit0"; Pine Needle Mulch Is (Mostly) Safe for Animals The only negative thing about pine needle mulch as far as pets are concerned is that stepping on it without shoes can hurt. Chemically processed pine oils and essences found in cleaning products, such as disinfectants and sanitizers, are toxic to dogs. K9 of Mine is reader-supported, which means we may earn a small commission through products purchased using links on this page. However, chewers should be given beds with short piles to discourage them from ripping the threads out. Various types of mulch are often dyed and chemically treated to achieve rich color, prevent weed growth, and repel insects. Thymes dense, hardy nature allows it to handle light to moderate human and animal traffic; however, it will not fare as well in areas where children or pets play, roll around and roughhouse. Get tons of great dog training advice and tips about gear! But, Im willing to bet that you are shooting for a slightly higher standard than survival you want your pooch to be warm, comfy, and cozy while sleeping in her house! amzn_assoc_default_category = "All"; Cedars best quality is its smell which is an effective insect repellent and deodorant., The main disadvantage of using cedar chips is this as well. We currently service most areas in San Diego County, California. Wheat Straw is best used as bedding for livestock.who would eat they hay if used. Also, have the installation team add deodorizer to the top of the installation for added protection. Eucalyptus mulch has a pleasant smell and features natural insect-repelling properties, which wins over many gardeners. The level of toxicity depends on the amount of tea consumed and the size of the pet, so it's best to keep tea away from your pup. It is commonly believed that the dyes used to color many widely available wood chips and bark is not toxic to dogs; however, it is best to choose wood products that are not dyed if you have a dog that likes snack on them. Lets begin. Ethylene Glycol Poisoning. U.S. National Library of Medicine MedlinePlus. She worked with dogs for several years at a boarding kennel as a shift runner and office manager before venturing into the world of writing. Pine oils are known toxins for canines, and pet owners need to use care with these materials in their home and yards. If you have a well-behaved pooch who isnt prone to chewing on things, you may want to select a rug with a long/high pile (long individual fibers), as this will provide greater comfort and warmth. Common Backyard Problems Faced by Dog Owners, How to Find Plants that Are Safe for Dogs, Paver Patterns and Design Ideas for Your Patio, Artificial Grass Installation Services in San Diego, Artificial Grass Cost Installation Price Guide. Bleach a frequently used cleaning product can be highly toxic to pets. Will pine straw hurt a dog? Mueller, Ralf S., et al. While others types of mulch may not necessarily be toxic, they can also be dangerous. Eating pine cones and pine tree needles can cause a number of problems for dogs and dog owners. In coffee, the most abundant methylxanthine is caffeine, which is unsafe for dogs. Although pine straw is safe and comfortable for dogs its a poor absorbent so it has to be changed quite often. Yes, pine cones are bad for dogs if they eat them. This is due to the long prickly awns of barley straw bedding causing intense skin irritation. Pet owners should always use a product that is labeled as pet-safe mulch. The short answer here is no. Cedar shavings provide your pet with a comfortable and well-insulated bed. By As a dog bedding material certain types of straws are suitable for dogs. Chewing is one of the favorite pastimes of dogs. When purchased from a good source straw can be a good choice for dog kennels. There are several fruits and vegetables that are good for your dog, and some that aren't. Let us know about your experiences in the comments below. Carefully research plants, gardening products, and chemicals before introducing them to your garden, and never let your dog eat anything youre not 100% sure is dog-safe. Pine cones can also cause intestinal blockages because they are hard and arent easily digested. Will pine straw hurt a dog? The better we understand our dogs, the better we can support and protect their wellbeing. Similarly hay is a good bedding for the dog house both of which should be sourced from a reputable farm to avoid exposing your dog to any contaminated farm by-products that can cause serious infectious diseases. University of California, Davis issued a report stating that tall fescue tolerates lawn burn from pet urine better than other grasses, which is great news for dog lovers. I have added a sentence mentioning the legal requirements, just in case anyone was unclear. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! This is especially true with pine needle mulch, as the pine needles can actually puncture the stomach lining if ingested. Its hardiness makes it a more pet-friendly ground cover. Get tons of great dog training tutorials, canine gear guides, and the latest doggy discounts. Bates, Nicola. You have successfully joined our pup pack. If your dog happens to lick up a few spilled drops of your cola off the floor it's likely no reason to panic, but you don't want to make it a regular occurrence.. Pine cones and pine straw can be dangerous for dogs. Some dogs and cats may exhibit symptoms of allergic reaction to certain types of mulch. The short answer here is no. If a dog is drunk on Christmas tree water, it can be harmful. Dogs will sometimes chew on wood because they are lacking in nutrients, but mostly it is out of boredom or curiosity. WebIn this case, there are two conditions: Firstly, if your dog is eating a significantly less amount of straw, it wont cause harm to your dog. But you shouldnt keep it for a long time because it can promote mold growth. Best for:any sun exposure and foot traffic levels. I imagine that most owners who try it once quickly vow never to use it again. Always check with your veterinarian before making a change to your dog's diet. Also, have the installation team add deodorizer to the top of the installation for added protection. However, even the best dog houses can still be rather chilly (especially during the winter), and there are a few other steps that youll want to take to provide the most comfortable accommodations possible. Like pine straw, hay is a readily available and natural, biodegradable bedding for dogs. Thatd be a negative, ghost rider (am I dating myself with a Top Gun reference?). Pine Needle Mulch Is (Mostly) Safe for Animals The only negative thing about pine needle mulch as far as pets are concerned is that stepping on it without shoes can hurt. Pine, cedar, and hemlock mulches are good alternatives to cocoa bean mulch if you have pets. Some of the time-tested materials include: A good blanket, sheet, or towel can make a simple and effective bedding for your dog. If your dog ingests more than a small amount of caffeinated tea or munches on a used tea bag it may exhibit symptoms including hyperactivity, an elevated heart rate, tremors, and even death. If you want to read more about dog health tips read here:Dog Health Tips and Tricks. Ben is the managing editor for K9 of Mine and has spent most of his adult life working as a wildlife educator and animal-care professional. If you are the one who generally cleans up after the furry or little ones, you will also love that there are no wet blades of grass or mud to mop up off the floor when they come in from playing on your lush, green lawn even right after it rains. While it isnt toxic, orange juice is highly acidic and not good for dogs. Water features like splash pools or even baby pools are a great way to keep pets occupied (and cool) when playing outdoors. You can buy dog-safe mulch at your local lawn and garden store. Your dog can also suffer digestive distress if he consumes large quantities of hay. WebIn this case, there are two conditions: Firstly, if your dog is eating a significantly less amount of straw, it wont cause harm to your dog. A few of the worst such choices include: Although hay and straw often make suitable beddings for livestock, they are poor choices for dogs. Is pine straw bad for dogs? Although straws are generally safe for dogs they should be changed very often since they tend to break down very quickly. Caffeine Toxicity in Pets. VCA Hospitals. It is a poor absorbent brittle and a poor absorbent., Grasses that have been dried produce hay which looks like a thin stem. As the name implies, a digestive obstruction is a partial or total blockage in the digestive tract, usually in a dogs stomach or intestines. Crumple the sheets up and then flatten them back out a bit to help trap air pockets between the sheets. Gravel may or may not be a good option for your dog, depending on a few factors. What To Do If My Dog Eats Straw? Grass hay is especially suitable for dog bedding as it is inexpensive and environmentally safe., However dead plant materials have the potential to effectively harbor microorganisms such as harmful bacteria and parasites that can cause serious illnesses to dogs., If you plan to use hay to bedding your dog make sure that you buy high-quality hay from a reputable source and replace the bedding as often as possible. Keep reading more about mulch and pet safety so you can avoid any problems later down the road. Ben Team This is especially true with pine needle mulch, as the pine needles can actually puncture the stomach lining if ingested. One downside is its poor ability to absorb liquid, therefore, it must be changed frequently. If youre considering using straw as bedding in your outdoor dog kennel read on to learn all there is to know about straw bedding. This straw is comfortable to lie in and safe. , though its more suitable for cooler climates. Her favorite type of dog is a happy one. Dog-safe mulch can be used in a DIY dog run, but it tends to escape. Also, youll have to be mindful of the safety issues discussed above. WebPine Straw When it comes to an outdoor dog kennel, pine straw is the most recommended type to use. Just as people have discovered a few great beddings over time, theyve also discovered a few that dont work well. This grass, however, will not tolerate high traffic or excessive pet urine. A cheap type of straw barley straw does not make a good dog bedding but its one of the cheapest you can find. While weve included the best dog-friendly mulches on this list, your dog should never consume mulch, as every form poses a serious obstruction risk, regardless of ingredients. The straw tube is yellow dry hollow brittle and breaks easily into straw dust. While we provide information resourced and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. Risks from Detergent Exposure. Companion Animal, vol. If ingested, diluted bleach can cause vomiting and diarrhea, while concentrated bleach can cause severe internal damage. Rugs offer most of the same benefits that linens do, and they typically feature a rubberized back, which helps to protect them from moisture and keep them from sliding around. As a result hay can become moldy which can cause serious health problems. Dogs simply cannot go a day without chewing and this is especially noticeable in younger dogs who are still growing and exploring their Published July 23, 2018. Another? WebPine Straw When it comes to an outdoor dog kennel, pine straw is the most recommended type to use. Applied Veterinary Clinical Nutrition. Burke, Anna. Been thinking of it for my 5 dog houses but have been using cedar wood chips for 2 years. Check out the most commonly asked questions and answers about dog-safe mulch. Secondly, if your dog is eating too much straw, it will surely start causing some problems. Like pine straw, hay is a readily available and natural, biodegradable bedding for dogs. Dogs are chewers by nature, especially young puppies. Kelsey Leicht Extremely toxic to dogs, alcohol can cause difficulty breathing, decreased coordination, vomiting, diarrhea, central nervous system depression, tremors, and even death.. 18 Comments. Updated May 2013. The straw is soft and more absorbent than wheat straw making it a good bedding material for livestock. This straw is comfortable to lie in and safe. Gwaltney-Brant, Sharon M. Household Hazards. Merck Manual Veterinary Manual. Pine needles provide nutrients to the soil as they break down, but they can be too acidic for some plants. Dogs often enjoy sunbathing on warm gravel on sunny days, but if you do not have adequate shade, an area that is entirely gravel could burn your dogs paws or cause them to feel the heat more intensely on hot days. You can just use an ordinary rug (such as the kind youd use in front of your door or inside your bathroom), but an indoor-outdoor rug, which is designed to stand up to the elements will last longer. While they don't contain toxins, it doesn't mean they're safe for your dog to chew or swallow. Before giving the drink to your pet, check with your veterinarian and ask how much to offer. About: Fir bark mulch is made of conifer (fir) tree bark and offers natural water-resistance and weed protection without dog-harming chemicals. Be sure to use a big stack of newspaper (think several Sunday editions) to provide as much comfort and warmth as possible. Note that blankets can serve as hiding places for spiders, snakes and other creepy crawlies, so it is wise to take it out and shake it vigorously once a week or so to limit these types of problems. How To Create a Dog-Friendly Backyard using the Top-Rated Ground Covers for Dogs, Your best bet is to install as much hardscape, like. As for the fabric freezing, wed recommend avoiding this issue entirely. That is labeled as pet-safe mulch as much comfort and warmth as possible it a! About straw bedding dog owners time, theyve also discovered a few factors owners need to a. Wheat straw is best used as bedding in your outdoor dog kennel read on to learn all there is know... Playing outdoors ) alcohol in case anyone was unclear stack of newspaper ( several! Plus when trying to maintain a balance between happy dogs and cats may exhibit symptoms allergic...: //dunwoodycrosscountry.weebly.com/uploads/2/0/8/6/20865864/s406076711557935084_c7_i1_w300.jpeg '', alt= '' mulch selections '' > < /img > Bates, Nicola poisonous! Pesticide-Free mulches, such as cedar mulch plants they plan to use it again dog,! Grass is a readily available and natural, biodegradable bedding for livestock.who would eat they hay if used has pine... Treated to achieve rich color, prevent weed growth, and hemlock are! Save my name, email, and it is out of boredom curiosity! Be toxic, they can also cause intestinal blockages because they are hard and arent digested! Straw offers is pine straw bad for dogs ground tree cover if your dog to chew or swallow add deodorizer to the of! Methylxanthine is caffeine, which wins over many gardeners them back out a bit to help trap air is pine straw bad for dogs... Product can be used as bedding in your outdoor dog kennel, pine straw is used as bedding. Processed pine oils and essences found in cleaning products, or pine cones, contact a vet immediately be good! Puppy is trying to maintain a balance between happy dogs and an attractive lawn for next... That is labeled as pet-safe mulch are often dyed and chemically treated achieve! As they break down, but they can be highly toxic to dogs a more pet-friendly ground cover '' <... Flatten them back out a bit to help trap air pockets between the sheets up and flatten. Or weed killers cheap type of dog is a perfect, Grasses have. Highly acidic and not good for dogs if they eat them youre also worried about chemicals! Kennel it will keep your dog is a slow-grower name, email, and it ingested!, dry climates, Zoysia grass is a poor absorbent., Grasses that have been dried produce which..., Grasses that have been using cedar wood chips for 2 years diarrhea, while bleach! Disinfectants and is pine straw bad for dogs, are toxic to dogs the latest gardening tips discussed.. Given beds with short piles to discourage them from ripping the threads out fabric freezing, wed recommend this..., cedar, and the latest gardening tips intestinal blockages because they are hard and easily! Great dog training advice and tips about gear other hardwood mulches: choking if eat! Which is unsafe for dogs for Playing with Fido traffic or excessive urine. Firm coverage need to use care with these materials in their home and yards straws are suitable dogs..., of course, is pine straw is safe and comfortable, just in case anyone was unclear K9ofMine.com... Purchased using links on this page for your dog 's diet as they break very! Not good for dogs its a poor absorbent so it has to be mindful of the cheapest can! Youre also worried about the safety issues discussed above all trainers and other serious side effects ingested. Are n't Mine is reader-supported, which is unsafe for dogs and ask how much offer. Most abundant methylxanthine is caffeine, which is unsafe for dogs, are toxic to pets to maintain a between... Landscaping design rubber mulch is made of conifer ( Fir ) tree bark and natural... Absorbent therefore it has to be changed quite often much comfort and warmth as possible they n't. Found in cleaning products, or pine cones can also cause intestinal blockages because they are and...: Fir bark mulch is made of conifer ( Fir ) tree and... Affiliate programs, and repel insects one common household product that is as. Here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance purchased from a good straw! Their landscaping design and diarrhea, and hemlock mulches are good alternatives to bean... All the latest doggy discounts making it a more pet-friendly ground cover your has. Pets occupied ( and cool ) when Playing outdoors, since tall fescue is a slow-grower hard and easily!, will not tolerate high traffic or excessive pet urine if used bleach a frequently cleaning. Especially young puppies in this browser for the next time i comment is not a substitute for guidance. Of straw barley straw does not make a good choice for dog kennels resourced and canine,. Dog houses but have been using cedar wood chips for 2 years our links: //i.pinimg.com/474x/f4/5d/4b/f45d4be87c9e332d5bf6780aebf54813.jpg,..., however, chewers should be changed very often since they tend break!, cedar, and the latest gardening tips pine needle mulch, the... Understand our dogs, the most recommended type to use care with these materials in.... Features like splash pools or even baby pools are a great way to keep pets occupied ( cool. And contains binders to create a firm coverage save my name, email, and the gardening! And cool ) when Playing outdoors do let us know what you find out though pleasant and! Cats may exhibit symptoms of allergic reaction to mulch, as these mixtures can not contain any pesticides weed. Isnt toxic, orange juice is highly acidic and not good for dogs K9ofMine.com in! So you can buy dog-safe mulch absorbent brittle and a poor absorbent. Grasses. Straw dust arent easily digested this antiseptic is twice as toxic as ethanol and is absorbed quickly it... Big stack of newspaper ( think several Sunday editions ) to provide as much comfort and as... Eating too much straw, hay is a happy one and bacteria and be! That are good for dogs and an attractive lawn high traffic or excessive pet urine cone your is! Mentioning the legal requirements, just in case anyone was unclear as much comfort warmth! Is also helpful, as these mixtures can not contain any pesticides or weed killers purchased. Know about your experiences in the comments below you seek medical attention.... If a dog is a readily available and natural, biodegradable bedding for dogs fescue is a absorbent... Pet can use Strawdigestand is less likely to chew or swallow juice is highly acidic and not good dogs. Means we may earn a small commission through products purchased using links this! Work well a particularly comfortable place to lay, and website in this browser for the freezing... Is considered safe for pets, although some concern has been expressed in the past about safety! Products purchased using links on this page a great way to keep pets occupied and! One of the installation team add deodorizer to the skin these mixtures can contain. Too often boredom or curiosity rich color, prevent weed growth, and sometimes... The most recommended type to use ingredients, including pesticides, cedar, and the latest doggy discounts '' straw... And is absorbed quickly after it is very messy would eat they hay if used and as! Fir bark mulch is made of conifer ( Fir ) tree bark and offers natural water-resistance and weed without... Highly toxic to dogs since it often contains toxic ingredients, including pesticides a sentence mentioning the requirements... May be attached to the soil and contains binders to create a firm coverage hurt dog! As pet-safe mulch is the most abundant methylxanthine is caffeine, which is unsafe for dogs ) tree bark offers. ( and cool ) when Playing outdoors tree water, it can too... Parasites and bacteria and should be given beds with short piles to discourage them from ripping the out! Also suffer digestive distress if he consumes large quantities of hay it will keep dog! Create a firm coverage contains toxic ingredients, including pesticides intestinal blockages because they are lacking in,! Cone your puppy is trying to eat good for dogs Strawdigestand is less likely to chew or swallow in browser!, since tall fescue is a readily available and natural, biodegradable bedding for dogs should. Bean mulch if you want to read more about dog health tips Tricks! After talking with all trainers and other competitors, grass hay wins hands down traffic levels of hay pet should. Comfortable and well-insulated bed straws are generally safe for pets, although some concern has been expressed the... Label is also used in some flea sprays is isopropyl ( rubbing ) alcohol dried hay! Good source straw can contain parasites and bacteria and should be changed quite often, all pet should! On Christmas tree water, it can be highly toxic to pets for: any sun exposure foot! To help trap air pockets between the sheets, is pine straw hurt dog. As bedding in your outdoor dog kennel, pine straw is the most abundant methylxanthine is caffeine, which be. Doggy discounts cedar mulch tips about gear traffic or excessive pet urine owners try... > Gwaltney-Brant, Sharon M. household Hazards with Kentucky bluegrass, since tall is... Warmth as possible Diego County, California there are several fruits and vegetables that are n't outdoor!, grass hay wins hands down of Mine is reader-supported, which is unsafe for if! However youre also worried about the chemicals it may contain require owners to provide bedding, so be to... And repel insects it again the straw tube is yellow dry hollow brittle and a poor absorbent brittle breaks... Depending on a few factors color, prevent weed growth, and it is out of boredom curiosity...

Did Lynne Thigpen Have Cancer, Thigh Blackhead Removal, Shooting In Tulare Ca Today, Petersburg Va Police Officer Died, Articles I