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And lukewarm water is not very good. Laodicea depended on water from the neighboring city of Hierapolis located ten kilometers (six miles) to the north. As such, they needed water transported in through aqueducts from a spring six miles away. C. The wealthy city of Laodicea was the financial headquarters for the whole area and the political center for the district. Jimmy; March 16, … Still, nowadays, the church is most famous as the 7th Church of Revelation. 6. This need was met by bringing water six miles north from Denizli through a system of stone pipes (another sign of Laodicea's wealth)" (Holman Bible Dictionary, 1994, Parson's Technology, "Laodicea"). The major weakness of Laodicea was its lack of a water supply. Ramsay, The Letters to the Seven Churches). “In contrast to Hierapolis with its medicinal hot springs or Colossae with its refreshing supply of cold water, . The location would seemingly be ideal were it not for the city’s vulnerable water supply. The church thought of itself as rich and in need of nothing from Christ. dependent on a description of the city's water supply it may be ... Laodicea), or whether they were shipped lukewarm water that, because it was neither warm enough nor cold enough, could not be used for drinking, gardening, or washing, the result is the same. And so it had to have its water piped in from the hot springs located six miles to the south. It was the only church Christ did not commend for anything. . What is in view here is Laodicea’s spiritual pride and complacency. This was a city with no water supply. Also, send me the Evangelical Newsletter. Nearly every one of the supposed local references could be applied to several of the cities. Water from the hot springs of Hierapolis was piped via aqueduct to Laodicea, however by the time the water arrived it was insipid and tepid. The sheep in the area were noted for their soft, violet-black, glossy wool. . There are large numbers of insulated "pipes" lying around amid the ruins of the city. For instance: “Ephesus was supposed to have been uniquely associated with a tree shrine, but Smyrna’s refounding was linked to its own tree shrine. Laodicea lacked its own water supply, and its solution was inadequate: water flowing in by aqueduct arrived tepid and contaminated by minerals. The Laodiceans produced a glossy, black wool that was prized by the wealthy all over the world. A sophisticated network of channels, pipes, reservoirs, and … Destroyed by earthquake in 60 AD. The water supply in Laodicea was almost undrinkable, and this is used by Christ as a metaphor for the quality of their Christian works: No healing qualities like the hot water that originated in Hierapolis. It was neither hot nor cold. Laodicea, the building of which is ascribed to Antiochus II Theos in 261-253 BC in honor of his wife Laodice, was probably founded on the site of the older town. Nine miles to the east of Laodicea lay the town of Colossae. From a considerable distance away, water had to be piped to Laodicea and likely was lukewarm on reaching the city. Unfortunately, Laodicea was not established near an adequate water supply. The city of Laodicea, currently located in modern Turkey, was situated in the Lycus valley, about 45 miles southeast of Philadelphia and about 100 miles east of Ephesus. However, the city had much in its favor, and of special note were its three main industries. There are seven letters, starting in chapter 2 and ending at the end of chapter 3. o Colosse was known for its cold refreshing mountain stream. They are tepid, objectionable, and something to be vomited out of the mouth”, Identity Politics vs. Transactional Politics. It had no adequate water supply. Others suppose that the source lying south of the city might have been a hot spring and that the water became tepid by the time it reached Laodicea . Like Like. Small city until after the Roman period began: then rapidly became great and rich, the center of banking and financial transactions. You see, in spite of all of the glory of the city of Laodicea, it had one major weakness. The Laodiceans produced a glossy, black wool that was prized by the wealthy all over the world. The water traveled to a 16 foot tall water tower for distribution across the city. o Laodicea had a twin city, Hierapolis, 6 miles away, that was known for its hot springs. The Book of Revelation was penned during the … . Laodicea received its water through an aqueduct coming from a spring four miles to the south. However, in contrast, there was one major weakness of this city. Unlike the nearby city of Hierapolis, with its hot springs famed for their healing properties, and Colossae, with its refreshing cold water, Laodicea had no permanent water supply. Like Like. So, it had to have its water pumped in from nearby Colossae or Hierapolis. Strabo said that the rivers near Laodicea were similar to those of Hierapolis in that they had a high mineral content, ‘although their water is drinkable.’ . A series of dictionary and encyclopedia articles on Laodicea can be found at NetBible. Laodicea is located in the Lycus River Valley of western Asia Minor, near the influential, ancient cities of Hierapolis and Colossae. Laodicea was founded between 261 and 246 BC near city of Colossae. Aqueducts were used in or around all of the cities in Revelation. The Laodiceans built an aqueduct to bring cold water down from the mountains. . The Laodiceans have not welcomed Jesus as an honored guest. Still, nowadays, the church is most famous as the 7th Church of Revelation. It did not have it s own water supply. The eye salve was called "collyrium," probably a reference to how it was applied—that … Laodicea is situated on the long spur of a hill between the narrow valleys of the small rivers Asopus and Caprus, which discharge their waters into the Lycus.The town was originally called Diospolis, "City of Zeus", and afterwards Rhodas. It is a fair guess that this was the dried mud of the Hierapolis thermal springs, which could be mixed with water to form a kaolin poultice, an effective remedy for inflammation.5 But the major weakness of Laodicean city is its lack of water supply. • Laodicea was part of a triad of cities with Hierapolis and Colosse. The water in Hierapolis came out of the ground hot. The excavations conducted in Laodicea and its immediate neighbourhood have shown that the oldest traces of human activity in the area can be dated to the period of the Late Chalcolithic and the Early Bronze Age periods, i.e. , but studies of the water system do not bear this out. LAODICEA S WATER SUPPLY But first I want to tell you a little more about the city of Laodicea. The water supply for the city came from hot mineral springs about five miles from the city. . At the foot of Mount Cadmus, it benefited from an endless supply of cold, freshwater coming down from the snow caps. Nine miles to the east of Laodicea lay the town of Colossae. Unfortunately, Laodicea was not established near an adequate water supply. The Laodiceans produced a glossy, black wool that was prized by the wealthy all over the world. The members needed to buy true riches in th… Underground piping in Laodicea. 3:17 I am rich. The city was not established with a sufficient water supply for a large city. The term aqueduct also often refers specifically to a bridge carrying an artificial watercourse. The water flowed towards Laodicea and spilled over a mile long cliff that dropped the hot water 300 feet down onto the level of Laodicea. Rebuilt without accepting Roman financial help. Wikipedia has a good summary of its history. It was never much of a fortress, due to the vulnerability of the water supply, ” which came principally by a vulnerable aqueduct from springs six miles away to the north in the direction of Hieropolis … Laodicea could hardly stand a determined siege.” Laodicea was a banking center with a great deal of wealth. The local water supply was lukewarm due to the proximity of the warm mineral springs at Heirapolis due North and the cool waters from Colossae to the East. A water supply is, of course, the lifeblood of any ancient city, and the importance of these two rivers is emphasized on many coins issued by the city over a period of centuries. In other words, Strabo thought that Laodicea’s water was drinkable, whereas the water from Hierapolis was not. However we noticed that there are intricate piping systems throughout the city. 1 Laodicea earned its wealth in the textile industry in the production of black wool and in the banking industry. 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